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Just a hand-drawn map and some basic geography and
history for the beginning. There are also two quizzes about
Valjevo in the Quiz section of LINGVA
ESL Café.
Our plan is to keep adding up reports on various aspects of our
country.
Would you like to make your
contribution?
Send us
a report on a favourite aspect of your country!
Serbia, Yugoslavia
Written by
Marina Skoric, Vladimir Bajic and Mina Banovic, Valjevo
Map design: Ana Markovic, Brankovina
Our country is Yugoslavia. It consists of Serbia
and Montenegro. We live in Valjevo, a town in the western part of
the republic of Serbia.
Some geographical facts...
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Area: 88,362 sq. km
Population: 10,500,000
Capital: Belgrade
Longest rivers: Danube, 588 km (total
2783 km) and Zapadna Morava, 308 km
Highest peaks: Djeravica, 2,656 m, in Prokletije Mountain
and Crni vrh, 2,585 m, in Sara |
![Map of Yugoslavia [image]](pic/myc-yugoslavia-ico.gif) |
… and a brief history
Our ancestors came from the area between the
Carpathian mountain, the river Dnieper and the Baltic Sea. Slavic
tribes moved from their homeland to the east, west and south. They
are divided into East, West and South Slavs. South Slavs settled
into the Balkan peninsula and the Eastern Alps in the 6th and 7th
centuries. Searching for the best fields for farming, they moved
to the south of our country. Our ancestors lived in wretched
houses. They were tall and strong and had blond hair.
The first South Slav state was made in the
12th century. St Sava was the first Serbian Archbishop. He
belonged to the Nemanjic dynasty, whose kings built many beautiful
monasteries in the Middle Ages. On 29th June, 1389, the battle of
Kosovo took place. Both the Serbian and the Turkish commander were
killed, but the Turks won. They ruled Serbia for over five
centuries.
In the First World War, Austro-Hungary attacked us, but the
Serbian army won at the end. In 1918 the Kingdom of Yugoslavia was
made. Our people fought on the right side during the Second World
- against the fascists. The President of Yugoslavia after the war
was Josip Broz Tito, and he ruled until 1980, when he died. From
that time on, Yugoslavia began to disintegrate, and in 1991
Croatia, Slovenia and Bosnia and Herzegovina seceded from
Yugoslavia.
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